Zombie

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Zombie

Definition: Zombie

Zombie

Noun

1. A dead body that has been brought back to life by a supernatural force.

2. (voodooism) a spirit or supernatural force that reanimates a dead body.

3. A god of voodoo cults of African origin worshipped especially in West Indies.

4. Someone who acts or responds in a mechanical or apathetic way; "only an automaton wouldn't have noticed".

5. Several kinds of rum with fruit juice and usually apricot liqueur.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "zombie" was first used: 1871. (references)


Specialty Definition: Zombie

DomainDefinition

Computing

Zombie n. 1. [Unix] A process that has died but has not yet relinquished its process table slot (because the parent process hasn't executed a `wait(2)' for it yet). These can be seen in `ps(1)' listings occasionally. Compare orphan. 2. A machine, especially someone's home box, that has been cracked and is being used as part of a second-stage attack by miscreants trying to mask their home IP address. Especially used of machines being exploited in large gangs for a mechanized denial-of-service attack like Tribe Flood Network; the image that goes with this is of a veritable army of zombies mindlessly doing the bidding of a necromancer. Source: Jargon File.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Zombie

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A zombie is a kind of undead, or figuratively, a very apathetic person.

Zombies in Vodun

According to the tenets of Vodun (voodoo), a dead person can be revived by a houngan or mambo. After resurrection, it has no will of its own, but remains under the control of the person who performed the ritual. Such resurrected dead are "zombies".

A more skeptical take is that a zombie is a living person who has never died, but is under the influence of powerful drugs. Wade Davis, an American botanist, was the main person to present a pharmacological case for zombies in two books - The Serpent and the Rainbow (1985) and Passage of Darkness: The Ethnobiology of the Haitian Zombie (1988). Davis travelled to Haiti in 1982 and as a result of his investigations claimed that zombies could be made by the ingestion of two special powders. The first, coupe poudre, induced a 'death-like' state, the key ingredient of which was the pufferfish (Tetraodontiformes) toxin tetrodotoxin (TTX). The second powder of dissociative hallucinogens held the person in a will-less zombie state. There was considerable scepticism to Davis's claims, he was widely accused of fraud and there has been no final statement as to the veracity of his findings.

Others claim zombies are sufferers of various psychiatric disorders such as catatonic schizophrenia whose symptoms are misinterpreted as a return from the dead.

Zombies in fiction

Zombies are regularly encountered in horror- and fantasy-themed fiction, films, video games and role-playing games. They are typically depicted as mindless, shambling, decaying corpses with a hunger for human flesh, most famously in Night of the Living Dead. However, some films (such as 28 Days Later) feature living but otherwise zombie-like humans, usually as the result of disease.

The Resident Evil series of video games makes particular use of zombies.

Other causes of zombies in fiction include radiation acting on the brains of the dead, evil magic or Vodun, the use of drugs, or the substitution of the brain for some sinister artifact.

Zombies in philosophy

In philosophy, "zombie" is a technical term to describe a hypothetical person who only appears to think and feel, as opposed to a "real" person who actually does think and feel. In other words, they are missing "qualia", or the subjective character of experience. Philosophical zombies are mainly used in arguments about the philosophy of mind, particularly functionalism.

A behavioral zombie is externally and behaviorally identical with humans and therefore we might project a mind or consciousness onto this creature which may not be conscious.

A neurological zombie has the same brain as humans and is identical to us, but is unconscious and has no subjective experience. Belief in this is supposed to lead to dualism (split between mind and body).

See also Zimboe.

See also Dualism

Other uses of the word "Zombie"

The Zombies (band) For the 1960s psychedelic band, see: The Zombies.

The artist Rob Zombie

Computer process; see: Zombie process

The mixed drink or cocktail; see: Zombie cocktail

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Zombie."

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Synonyms: Zombie

Synonyms: automaton (n), snake god (n), the living dead (n), zombi (n), zombi spirit (n), zombie spirit (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Zombie

Specialty definitions using "zombie": defunct processorphan processprocess tablezombie process. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Zombie" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (zombie), Italian (zombie).

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Modern Usage: Zombie

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Dad, you killed the zombie Flanders! (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

Gee, dad, maybe if you don't eat people, nobody will notice you're a zombie. (Chopper Chicks in Zombietown; writing credit: Dan Hoskins)

How do we know it's really you and not zombie Giles? (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer)

It's a zombie. (Angel; writing credit: Letcia Dornelles)

So he and his horrible zombie dog, Could go searching for victims in the London fog. (Vincent; writing credit: Tim Burton)

Movie/TV Titles

Zelda the Zombie (1965)

Abercrombie the Zombie (1965)

Get Along Little Zombie (1946)

I Walked with a Zombie (1943)

White Zombie (1932)

Song Titles

Zombie (performing artist: The Cranberries)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Zombie

DomainTitle

Books

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Zombie

Illustrations:
Zombie

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Zombie

More pictures...

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Usage Frequency: Zombie

"Zombie" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 88.89% of the time. "Zombie" is used about 72 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)88.89%6442,009
Noun (proper)11.11%8124,375
                    Total100.00%72N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Zombie

Expressions using "zombie": become a zombie like a zombie zombie process zombie spirit. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "zombie": zombie-clerk, zombie-ish, zombie-like.

Ending with "zombie": computer-zombie.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Zombie

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

rob zombie

1,874

zombie game

23

zombie

547

zombie revenge

22

white zombie

488

rob zombie wallpaper

20

rob zombie lyrics

166

rob zombie mp3

18

zombie nation

121

eater flesh zombie

18

zombie movie

114

white zombie tab

18

picture zombie

70

rob zombie dragula lyrics

16

joe zombie

53

rob zombie tab

16

lyrics white zombie

48

zombie art

15

cranberry zombie

47

white zombie mp3

15

cranberry lyrics zombie

41

discography white zombie

12

rob zombie picture

38

rob zombie dragula

12

rob zombie pic

38

drink zombie

12

lyrics reload rob zombie

32

white zombie picture

12

zombie lyrics

30

white zombie guitar tab

11

pic zombie

30

scooby doo on zombie island

11

movie rob zombie

28

rob zombie discography

11

rob zombie.com

27

zombie film

11

college zombie

25

keeper zombie

11

rob zombie art

24

powder zombie

11
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Zombie

Language Translations for "zombie"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

teveqel (dolt, dull, dummy, fool, foolish, imbecile, innocent, noodle, simpleton, zany), mumje (mummy). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏ميت أعيد الى الحياة, ‏غيبوبة (coma, shock, stupefaction, stupor), ‏الزومبية شراب مسكر. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

съживен с магия мъртвец, глупак (bird brained, blinker, boeotian, bonehead, boob, booby, calf, chuckle-head, clod, clot, coot, dodo, dotterel, driveler, dummy, fathead, flat, fool, gaby, gawk, goof, goon, gowk, greenhorn, gull, hammerhead, jackass, jobbernowl, lack-brain, lame brain, leather-head, lunkhead, muggins, mutt, mutton head, ninny, nitwit, noddy, noodle, numskull, nutter, oaf, pudding-head, pumpkin-head, sap, sap-head, schmo, schnook, sheep's head, silly, simp, simple, simpleton, spoon, stupe, stupid, thickhead, tomfool, twit, witling, wittol, zany), вид коктейл (old fashioned, sidecar, stinger), новобранец (boot, inductee, raw recruit, recruit, rookie, yard bird), автомат (automat, automation, machine gun, robot, submachine gun, tommy gun), дървеняк (ape, ape-man, bumpkin, loon, lubber, lubber-head, lug, lummox, numskull, pudding-head). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

蛇神. (various references)

   

Czech

  

tupec (blockhead, dullard), moula (drip, goon, mug), mátoha, chodící mrtvola, živá mrtvola. (various references)

   

French

  

zombi, mort vivant. (various references)

   

German

  

Zombie. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

βρυκόλακασ (vampire), ζωντανόσ νεκρόσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מת קם לתחי", פולחן "פיתון, א"ם ר"ום חסר מרץ, 'ופ" מת"לכת. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

reaktivált ember. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

orang bebal (dunce, zombi), mayat hidup. (various references)

   

Italian

  

zombie. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ソ連 (Russia, Soviet Union, tar, target, term, terminal, terminal building, terminal care, terminator, turban, turbine, turbo, turbocharger, turquoise, zone, Zoroaster). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ゾン" . (various references)

   

Manx

  

corp fo ghruiaghtys. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ombiezay

   

Portuguese

  

zumbi, morto-vivo. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

prost (ass, bad, badly, beef-witted, blinkard, blockhead, blunt, booby, calf, cheap, clumsy, cock eyed, common, dead, dolt, doltish, donkey, dull, dullard, dumb, dunce, dunderhead, flat, fool, foolish, good for nothing, goof, goon, goose, Goosey, gull, harmful, idiot, idiotish, inhospitable, lousy, lubber-head, miserable, nincompoop, ninny, nitwit, nitwitted, noddy, noodle, numskull, numskulled, oaf, oafish, pin head, poor, poorly, silly, simple, simpleton, snipe, soft, soft-headed, sorry, spoony, stupid, thoughtless, unfavorable, unfavourable, wretched), nãtâng (blockhead, clumsy, dead from the neck, Dotty, driveller, duffer, dummy, dunce, fat-head, feather-brained, foolish, noddy, silly, tomfool, wet), fantomã (apparition, Bogle, chimera, fetch, ghost, phantasm, phantom, shade, shadow, spectre, spook, wraith). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

зомби (zombies). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zombi, oživljeni leš, natprirodna sila, bog zmija. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

zombi, autómata (automaton, robot). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

gengångare (ghost, spectre). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เทพเจ้างูในแอฟริกาตะวันตกและหมู่เกาะแถบอินเ"ียตะวันตก, อำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติที่ทำให้ศพกลา, อำนาจเหนือธรรมชาติที่ทำให้ศพกลับมามีชีวิตอีกครั้ง, ซากศพที่ถูกทำให้มีชีวิตขึ้นมาอีกครั้ง. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

zombi (zombi), yaşayan ölü, yılan tanrı. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

чудило (case), тупак (numskull), новобранець (boot, conscript, freshman, recruit, rookie), зомбі, перевертень. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Zombie

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Spanish900-Modern

sombra. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Zombie

Derivations

Words beginning with "zombie": zombielike, zombies. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Zombie" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: zambie, zobe, Zogby, zombine, zombis, zomby, zonie. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Zombie"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "zombie" (pronounced zÄ"mbē)
3-m b ēcrumby, Lambie, Lamby.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Zombie

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-e-i-m-o-z"

-1 letter: biome, zombi.

-2 letters: bize.

-3 letters: bio, biz, mib, mob, obe, obi.

-4 letters: be, bi, bo, em, me, mi, mo, oe, om.

 Words containing the letters "b-e-i-m-o-z"
 

+1 letter: bromize, zombies.

 

+2 letters: bromized, bromizes, mobilize.

 

+3 letters: bombazine, mobilized, mobilizes, symbolize, zombified, zombifies.

 

+4 letters: bombazines, demobilize, immobilize, lobotomize, metabolize, remobilize, symbolized, symbolizer, symbolizes, zombielike.

 

+5 letters: amortizable, demobilized, demobilizes, emblazoning, immobilized, immobilizer, immobilizes, lobotomized, lobotomizes, memorizable, metabolized, metabolizes, remobilized, remobilizes, suboptimize, symbolizers.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Translations: Ancient
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.